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| Samanea saman |
Plant | Samanea saman | Samanea saman is often referred to Trembesi (Rain tree) is a plant that has many protective benefits. Rain Tree can last 2-4 months or longer in areas that have a rainfall of 40 mm / year (Dry season) or even live longer depending on the age, tree size, temperature and soil.
Rain Tree also can live in areas with temperatures 20-300C, 25-380C maximum temperature, minimum 18-200C, the minimum tolerable temperature 80C.
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| Samanea saman |
In India the plant is called Enterolobium, Pithecolobium in Puerto Rico and Samanea in Ghana. This rain shade plants will grow 15-25 m (50-80 ft) in open space with a diameter of canopy (umbrella) is greater than height. One important use of the Rain Tree in the Pacific and Latin America as a shade tree that normally exist in the parks, roadsides, farmland, and pastures.
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| Samanea saman |
In Malagays, Rain Tree grow cover crops for cocoa, coffee, and vanilla patchouly. Rain Tree Utilization in Indonesia is only used as a nutmeg, substitute bean sprouts, protective way, and the urban forest. Rain Tree Though utilization could be more widespread. Rain Tree Wood could be developed as industrial or commercial timber that has the characteristics of a softer wood texture, light and strong. Rain Tree can be used for furniture, bowls craft basic materials, and interior decoration for home.
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| Samanea saman |
Botany
Acacia is a large umbraculiform tree growing to a height of 20 to 25 meters. Bark is rough and furrowed. Branches are widespread. Leaves are evenly bipinnate and hairy underneath. Pinnae are 8 to 12 and 15 centimeters long or less. Leaflets are 12 to 16 in the upper pinnae, 6 to 10 in the lower ones, decreasing in size downward, hairy beneath, with the mid-nerve diagonal, and oblong-rhomboid, 1.5 to 4 centimeters long. Flowers are pink, borne in dense, peduncled, axillary, solitary, fascicled heads. Fruits are pods, straight, somewhat fleshy, indehiscent, 15 to 20 centimeters long, 2 centimeters wide, with a pulpy sweet mesocarp.
Acacia is a large umbraculiform tree growing to a height of 20 to 25 meters. Bark is rough and furrowed. Branches are widespread. Leaves are evenly bipinnate and hairy underneath. Pinnae are 8 to 12 and 15 centimeters long or less. Leaflets are 12 to 16 in the upper pinnae, 6 to 10 in the lower ones, decreasing in size downward, hairy beneath, with the mid-nerve diagonal, and oblong-rhomboid, 1.5 to 4 centimeters long. Flowers are pink, borne in dense, peduncled, axillary, solitary, fascicled heads. Fruits are pods, straight, somewhat fleshy, indehiscent, 15 to 20 centimeters long, 2 centimeters wide, with a pulpy sweet mesocarp.
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Champion Tree Korbondioksida Trembesi absorbers. Is Endes N. Dahlan, a lecturer at the Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University who conducted the study absorption of carbon dioxide in various types of trees. Research conducted in 2007-2008 provide results that tamarind (Samanea saman) proved to absorb the most carbon dioxide. Within a year, 28488.39 kg trembesi able to absorb carbon dioxide.
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